Driveways
Lots and larger areas
Surface damage
Structural
Is it worth repairing
Crack work and materials
Timing and cost
Who we work for
Planning and budget
Removal, replacement
When the ground under a surface has given way, nothing laid on top of it lasts. Full-depth replacement takes everything out, rebuilds the granular layer, and starts the clock again rather than postponing it.
Why half measures fail
A patch replaces the asphalt above a problem. If the problem is the granular layer washing out, the new patch sits on the same void and drops in the same way, which is the single most common complaint about paving work anywhere.
The giveaway is repetition. A surface that has needed the same area patched twice is telling you where the base has gone, and a third patch is money spent on confirming it.
Replacement is the expensive answer and it should be the last one. Where only part of the surface has failed, that part is replaced and the rest left alone, and where the base is intact an overlay is quoted instead. The crossover point is worth understanding first.
How it runs
The failed area is marked on site. Where only part of a surface has gone, the rest is left in place rather than removed to make the job simpler to price.
Existing asphalt is broken to full depth and removed. It is normally recycled, which is why the disposal line is usually smaller than people expect.
Washed-out or soft material is dug out and replaced with fresh granular, graded to the finished slope and compacted in layers rather than in one pass.
Hot mix is laid to the depth the traffic needs and rolled to density, with the joint against any retained surface sealed so water cannot get in there.
Partial or complete
Failure is rarely uniform. The entrance of a lot or the turn at the top of a driveway often goes while the rest of the surface is still sound, and replacing only the failed section keeps a large job from becoming a much larger one.
The decision is about the joint. A well-made joint between new and retained asphalt, sealed properly, lasts; a ragged one lets water in and starts the next failure. Edges and joints are where this work is judged.
Where the failure is widespread, partial replacement stops making sense and the whole surface comes out. The cost difference between the two is usually smaller than people fear once disposal is taken into account, and what is covered afterwards often differs between them too.
Related work
Replacement rarely arrives on its own.
The granular rebuild that makes replacement worth doing. Skipping it is how a brand new surface fails in the same place as the old one.
Learn moreIf water caused the failure, regrading has to be part of the job or the new surface is on the same path as the old one.
Learn moreWhat replacement becomes on a residential drive once the old surface and failed base are out of the way.
Learn moreThe commercial equivalent, staged so the site keeps operating while sections are rebuilt.
Learn moreCommon questions
Full removal and replacement over two days. The old asphalt and the failed base went out, the new base went in, and the surface is flat.
They explained why the old driveway had failed before replacing it, so the new one was built to avoid the same thing.
The removal was tidy and the old material was hauled the same day. No pile left on the lawn.
Price for removal and disposal was on the quote. No surprise haulage fee.
From the blog
Next step
We will tell you whether the base has genuinely failed, whether part of the surface can be kept, and what each of those options costs, in writing.
If an overlay or a repair would hold, that is quoted instead and costs you less.